To solve the problem of electromagnetic interference switching power supply, from three aspects:
1) to reduce the interference signal interference sources generated; 4g cell phone jammer
2) cut off the transmission of interference signals;
3) enhanced anti-jamming capability disturbed body.
Therefore, the switching power supply technology to control the electromagnetic electromagnetic interference are: circuit measures, EMI filtering, component selection, interference shielding and printed circuit board design. http://www.4gcellphonejammers.com/
① reduce switching noise on the power itself 4g cell phone jammer
● soft-switching technology: increase the inductance and capacitance elements in the original hard switching circuit, the use of resonant inductance and capacitance, reducing the switching process du / dt and di / dt, so that when the switching device turn-on voltage drop before the current rise and fall prior to the current rise in voltage, the voltage and current to eliminate overlap, or when the shutdown.
● Switching frequency modulation technique: by modulating the switching frequency fc, fc to focus on its harmonics 2fc, 3fc energy ... distributed to the band on around them, in order to reduce the amplitude of each frequency EMI point. This method does not reduce the amount of interference, but the energy is dispersed in the base band frequency, so that each frequency does not exceed the specified limit EMI. In order to achieve the purpose of reducing noise spectral peaks, there are usually two methods: random frequency modulation method and frequency method.
● Active common mode interference suppression technique: try out a cause electromagnetic interference with the main switch voltage waveform is completely inverted compensated EMI noise voltage from the main loop, and use it to balance the original switching voltage.
● reduce electromagnetic interference buffer circuit: its composition by line impedance stabilization network, the role is to eliminate the power line in the supply of potential interference, including interference power lines, electrical fast transients, surges, voltage level changes and power line harmonics. These interfere with the general power supply, the impact is not great, but the impact of high-frequency switching power supply significantly. 4g cell phone jammer
● Filtering: One of the main purposes of the EMI filter is to get in the frequency range of 150kHz ~ 30MHz higher insertion loss, but the frequency is 50Hz frequency signal is not attenuated, so that the rated voltage, current passed, but also dimensions must meet certain requirements. Conducted interference signal any power lines, can use differential mode and common mode signal to represent. In general, the differential mode interference amplitude, low frequency, due to the smaller interference; common mode interference amplitude, high frequency, radiation may also be generated through the wire, caused significant interference. So, want to weaken conducted interference, the EMI signal control at the relevant EMC standards below the limit level, the most effective way is to install EMI filters in switching power supply input and output circuits.
● PCB design: PCB anti-jamming design includes PCB layout, wiring and grounding, which aims to reduce crosstalk and electromagnetic radiation on the PCB PCB circuits. The best method of switching power supply layout similar to its electrical design. In determining the size and shape of the PCB, and then determine the location of specific components (such as various generators, crystal, etc.). Finally, the functional units of the circuit, all the components of the circuit layout.
● Component Selection: Choose easy to produce noise, easy to conducted and radiated noise components. Of particular note is that usually, the choice of diodes and transformer windings class components. Reverse recovery current, recovery time is short fast recovery diodes are ideal for high-frequency switching power supply rectification section.
② cut transmission signal interference - common mode and differential-mode power line filter design
Power line interference can use the power line filter to filter out. A reasonable and effective EMI filter switching power supply line should be differential and common mode interference has a strong inhibitory effect.
③ enhanced anti-jamming capability sensitive circuits
This includes the shielding and grounding of two ways 4g cell phone jammer
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